Internal Auditing as defined by The Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA) “is an independent, objective assurance and consulting activity designed to add value and improve an Organisation’s operations. It helps an Organisation accomplish its objectives by bringing a Systematic, disciplined approach to evaluate and improve the effectiveness of Risk Management, Control and Governance Processes”.
Internal Auditing is a discipline that works on behalf of Management, the Board of Directors/Council/Audit Committee and other stakeholders of public and private entities to improve and add value to Governance, Risk Management and Control procedures. Internal Audit activity is mandated by a charter.
The charter requires Internal Auditors to examine and appraise controls, financial performance, compliance with laws and regulations, and operational performance for their effectiveness.
Brief History
With the promulgation of the Internal Audit Agency Act, 2003 (Act 658), every public Organisation was to establish an Internal Audit Unit. The need to have a unit in GIJ kept appearing in the external audit reports until October 2007 when I was appointed to establish the unit. GIJ Internal Audit, though understaffed, is trying hard to improve and add value to Governance, Risk Management and control procedures.
Mission
The IIA’s International Professional Practice Framework (IPPF) articulates what internal audit aspires to accomplish in an Organisation:
“to enhance and protect organizational value by providing risk-based and objective assurance, advice and insight”.